"Massa" meaning in All languages combined

See Massa on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Forms: Massas [plural]
Etymology: Both borrowed from Italian Massa, from Latin Māssa, from massa (“mass, bulk”). Compare Massey. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|it|Massa}} Italian Massa, {{der|en|la|Māssa}} Latin Māssa Head templates: {{en-proper-noun|~}} Massa (countable and uncountable, plural Massas)
  1. (uncountable) A town in Tuscany, Italy. Tags: uncountable Categories (place): Places in Italy, Towns in Italy Translations (Massa, Tuscany, Italy): Massa [feminine] (Italian), Māssa [feminine] (Latin), मास्सा (māssā) (Marathi)
    Sense id: en-Massa-en-name-UlaNtDMw Disambiguation of 'Massa, Tuscany, Italy': 97 3
  2. (countable) A surname. Tags: countable Translations (surname): Massa (Italian), मास्सा (māssā) (Marathi), Massa (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-Massa-en-name-EMUC1F3L Categories (other): English surnames, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Portuguese translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 0 100 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 40 60 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of 'surname': 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [English]

Forms: Masa [alternative]
Head templates: {{en-prop}} Massa
  1. A Chadic language spoken by the Massa people.
    Sense id: en-Massa-en-name-vy1f2Ka5 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries, English pluralia tantum Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 3 55 5 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 2 8 19 3 14 12 5 8 17 12 Disambiguation of English pluralia tantum: 78 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [English]

Forms: Masa [alternative]
Head templates: {{en-noun|p}} Massa pl (plural only)
  1. A Chadic ethnic group in Cameroon and Chad. Tags: plural, plural-only
    Sense id: en-Massa-en-noun-KGDFKgHJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [English]

Forms: Massas [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} Massa (plural Massas)
  1. (chiefly African-American Vernacular or Caribbean) Alternative letter-case form of massa, master, particularly as a form of address. Tags: alt-of Alternative form of: massa, master, particularly as a form of address Related terms: Masa
    Sense id: en-Massa-en-noun-MNRGmq8p Categories (other): African-American Vernacular English, Caribbean English, Pages with 6 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 2 8 19 3 14 12 5 8 17 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Proper name [Italian]

IPA: /ˈmas.sa/
Rhymes: -assa Etymology: * The town is from Latin Massa. * The surname is from several places such as Massa Lubrense or Massa di Somma or Massa d'Albe, all from Latin massa (“lump, pile”). Etymology templates: {{der|it|la|Massa}} Latin Massa, {{der|it|la|massa|t=lump, pile}} Latin massa (“lump, pile”) Head templates: {{it-proper noun|f}} Massa f
  1. Massa (a town in Tuscany, Italy) Tags: feminine Categories (place): Places in Italy, Towns in Italy
    Sense id: en-Massa-it-name-WWsIACt1 Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian proper nouns with irregular gender Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 2 8 19 3 14 12 5 8 17 12 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of Italian proper nouns with irregular gender: 67 33

Proper name [Italian]

IPA: /ˈmas.sa/
Rhymes: -assa Etymology: * The town is from Latin Massa. * The surname is from several places such as Massa Lubrense or Massa di Somma or Massa d'Albe, all from Latin massa (“lump, pile”). Etymology templates: {{der|it|la|Massa}} Latin Massa, {{der|it|la|massa|t=lump, pile}} Latin massa (“lump, pile”) Head templates: {{it-proper noun|mfbysense}} Massa m or f by sense
  1. a surname Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-Massa-it-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Italian surnames, Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 38 62

Proper name [Latin]

IPA: [ˈmaːs.sa] [Classical-Latin], [ˈmas.sa] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From massa. Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Māssa<1>|g=m}} Māssa m sg (genitive Māssae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Māssa<1>}} Forms: Māssa [canonical, masculine, singular], Māssae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Māssa [nominative, singular], Māssae [genitive, singular], Māssae [dative, singular], Māssam [accusative, singular], Māssā [ablative, singular], Māssa [singular, vocative]
  1. A Roman cognomen — famously held by: Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-Massa-la-name-hgmEXE~e Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the first declension: 40 39 21
  2. A Roman cognomen — famously held by:
    Baebius Massa, a Roman governor
    Tags: declension-1 Derived forms: Māssicus
    Sense id: en-Massa-la-name-zfS3Rnbl Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Latin cognomina, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 2 8 19 3 14 12 5 8 17 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 5 16 2 16 15 3 8 21 15 Disambiguation of Latin cognomina: 35 47 18 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 27 51 22 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the first declension: 40 39 21
  3. Massa (a town in Tuscany, Italy) Tags: declension-1 Categories (place): Places in Italy, Places in Tuscany, Italy, Towns in Italy, Towns in Tuscany, Italy
    Sense id: en-Massa-la-name-WWsIACt1 Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Latin masculine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 2 8 19 3 14 12 5 8 17 12 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the first declension: 40 39 21

Noun [Plautdietsch]

Forms: Massasch [plural]
Etymology: From Middle Low German messet, from Old Saxon metisahs, from Proto-West Germanic *matisahs. Etymology templates: {{inh|pdt|gml|messet}} Middle Low German messet, {{inh|pdt|osx|metisahs}} Old Saxon metisahs, {{inh|pdt|gmw-pro|*matisahs}} Proto-West Germanic *matisahs Head templates: {{head|pdt|noun|g=n|g2=|head=}} Massa n, {{pdt-noun|n|Massasch}} Massa n (plural Massasch)
  1. knife Tags: neuter Hyponyms: Boommassa, Doktamassa, Fleeschmassa, Kjnipsmassa, Massakjlinkj, Putzmassa, Schlachtmassa, Schnied, Schäamassa, Stäakjmassa Derived forms: aufjemassat, Massaschoapa, Massaspetz
    Sense id: en-Massa-pdt-noun-PU0QHNfq Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header, Knives

Proper name [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈma.sɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈma.sɐ/ [Portugal]
Head templates: {{pt-proper noun|mfbysense}} Massa m or f by sense
  1. a surname, Massa Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine

Proper name [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈmasa/, [ˈma.sa]
Rhymes: -asa Head templates: {{es-proper noun|mfbysense}} Massa m or f by sense
  1. a surname from Italian Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "Massa"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian Massa",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Māssa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Māssa",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Both borrowed from Italian Massa, from Latin Māssa, from massa (“mass, bulk”). Compare Massey.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Massas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "Massa (countable and uncountable, plural Massas)",
      "name": "en-proper-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Italy",
          "orig": "en:Places in Italy",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in Italy",
          "orig": "en:Towns in Italy",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Tuscany, Italy."
      ],
      "id": "en-Massa-en-name-UlaNtDMw",
      "links": [
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "Tuscany",
          "Tuscany#English"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) A town in Tuscany, Italy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "Massa, Tuscany, Italy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Massa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "lang_code": "la",
          "sense": "Massa, Tuscany, Italy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Māssa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "lang_code": "mr",
          "roman": "māssā",
          "sense": "Massa, Tuscany, Italy",
          "word": "मास्सा"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "id": "en-Massa-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A surname."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "surname",
          "word": "Massa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "lang_code": "mr",
          "roman": "māssā",
          "sense": "surname",
          "word": "मास्सा"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 99",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "surname",
          "word": "Massa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Massa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Masa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "Massa pl (plural only)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A Chadic ethnic group in Cameroon and Chad."
      ],
      "id": "en-Massa-en-noun-KGDFKgHJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chadic",
          "Chadic"
        ],
        [
          "ethnic group",
          "ethnic group"
        ],
        [
          "Cameroon",
          "Cameroon"
        ],
        [
          "Chad",
          "Chad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Massa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Masa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Massa",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 55 5 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 19 3 14 12 5 8 17 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Chadic language spoken by the Massa people."
      ],
      "id": "en-Massa-en-name-vy1f2Ka5",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chadic",
          "Chadic"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Massa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Massas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Massa (plural Massas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "massa"
        },
        {
          "word": "master"
        },
        {
          "word": "particularly as a form of address"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "African-American Vernacular English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Caribbean English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 19 3 14 12 5 8 17 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1885 March 18, \"W.\", \"A War Article\", Puck, Vol. XVII, No. 419, p. 45",
          "text": "Officer.—\"What is the numerical strength of the enemy in our front?\"\nIntelligent Contraband.—\"Eh, Massa?\"\nO.—\"How many men has the Confederate General Blank?\"\nI. C.—\"'Bout forty-leben thousan', Massa.\"\nO.—\"Don't you mean about four thousand?\"\nI. C.—\"Yes, Massa; dar's 'bout four hundred ob 'em.\""
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              59,
              64
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1889, Marah Ellis Ryan, Merze..., page 110:",
          "text": "\"I wanted to speak to you about Miss Merze, Rhoda.\"\n \"Yes, Massa Fred.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative letter-case form of massa, master, particularly as a form of address."
      ],
      "id": "en-Massa-en-noun-MNRGmq8p",
      "links": [
        [
          "massa",
          "massa#English"
        ],
        [
          "master",
          "master#English"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly#English"
        ],
        [
          "form of address",
          "form of address#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly African-American Vernacular or Caribbean",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly African-American Vernacular or Caribbean) Alternative letter-case form of massa, master, particularly as a form of address."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Masa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Massa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Massa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Massa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "massa",
        "t": "lump, pile"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin massa (“lump, pile”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* The town is from Latin Massa.\n* The surname is from several places such as Massa Lubrense or Massa di Somma or Massa d'Albe, all from Latin massa (“lump, pile”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Massa f",
      "name": "it-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Màs‧sa"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Màs‧sa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Places in Italy",
          "orig": "it:Places in Italy",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Towns in Italy",
          "orig": "it:Towns in Italy",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 19 3 14 12 5 8 17 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian proper nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Massa (a town in Tuscany, Italy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Massa-it-name-WWsIACt1",
      "links": [
        [
          "Massa",
          "Massa#English"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "Tuscany",
          "Tuscany#English"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.sa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-assa"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Massa Lubrense",
    "Massa d'Albe",
    "Massa di Somma"
  ],
  "word": "Massa"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "Massa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Massa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Massa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "massa",
        "t": "lump, pile"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin massa (“lump, pile”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* The town is from Latin Massa.\n* The surname is from several places such as Massa Lubrense or Massa di Somma or Massa d'Albe, all from Latin massa (“lump, pile”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "Massa m or f by sense",
      "name": "it-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Màs‧sa"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Màs‧sa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Massa-it-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.sa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-assa"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Massa Lubrense",
    "Massa d'Albe",
    "Massa di Somma"
  ],
  "word": "Massa"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "From massa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Māssa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Māssae",
      "links": [
        [
          "Māssae",
          "Massae"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Māssa",
      "links": [
        [
          "Māssa",
          "Massa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Māssae",
      "links": [
        [
          "Māssae",
          "Massae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Māssae",
      "links": [
        [
          "Māssae",
          "Massae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Māssam",
      "links": [
        [
          "Māssam",
          "Massam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Māssā",
      "links": [
        [
          "Māssā",
          "Massa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Māssa",
      "links": [
        [
          "Māssa",
          "Massa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Māssa<1>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Māssa m sg (genitive Māssae); first declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Māssa<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Roman cognomen — famously held by"
      ],
      "id": "en-Massa-la-name-hgmEXE~e",
      "links": [
        [
          "cognomen",
          "cognomen#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A Roman cognomen — famously held by:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 19 3 14 12 5 8 17 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 16 2 16 15 3 8 21 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 47 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin cognomina",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 51 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 56 41",
          "word": "Māssicus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Roman cognomen — famously held by:",
        "Baebius Massa, a Roman governor"
      ],
      "id": "en-Massa-la-name-zfS3Rnbl",
      "links": [
        [
          "cognomen",
          "cognomen#English"
        ],
        [
          "governor",
          "governor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Places in Italy",
          "orig": "la:Places in Italy",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Places in Tuscany, Italy",
          "orig": "la:Places in Tuscany, Italy",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Towns in Italy",
          "orig": "la:Towns in Italy",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Towns in Tuscany, Italy",
          "orig": "la:Towns in Tuscany, Italy",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 19 3 14 12 5 8 17 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 39 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Massa (a town in Tuscany, Italy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Massa-la-name-WWsIACt1",
      "links": [
        [
          "Massa",
          "Massa#English"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "Tuscany",
          "Tuscany#English"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmaːs.sa]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmas.sa]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Massa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "messet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German messet",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "metisahs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon metisahs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*matisahs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *matisahs",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German messet, from Old Saxon metisahs, from Proto-West Germanic *matisahs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Massasch",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Massa n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "Massasch"
      },
      "expansion": "Massa n (plural Massasch)",
      "name": "pdt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Plautdietsch",
  "lang_code": "pdt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pdt",
          "name": "Knives",
          "orig": "pdt:Knives",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "aufjemassat"
        },
        {
          "word": "Massaschoapa"
        },
        {
          "word": "Massaspetz"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knife"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "Boommassa"
        },
        {
          "word": "Doktamassa"
        },
        {
          "word": "Fleeschmassa"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kjnipsmassa"
        },
        {
          "word": "Massakjlinkj"
        },
        {
          "word": "Putzmassa"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schlachtmassa"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schnied"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schäamassa"
        },
        {
          "word": "Stäakjmassa"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-Massa-pdt-noun-PU0QHNfq",
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Massa"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "Massa m or f by sense",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese proper nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname, Massa"
      ],
      "id": "en-Massa-pt-name-1obgEY2N",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Massa",
          "Massa#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.sɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.sɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Massa"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "Massa m or f by sense",
      "name": "es-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Mas‧sa"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Mas‧sa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname from Italian"
      ],
      "id": "en-Massa-es-name-CiUHsut4",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmasa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈma.sa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-asa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Massa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with historical senses",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "Massa"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian Massa",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Māssa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Māssa",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Both borrowed from Italian Massa, from Latin Māssa, from massa (“mass, bulk”). Compare Massey.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Massas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "Massa (countable and uncountable, plural Massas)",
      "name": "en-proper-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Places in Italy",
        "en:Towns in Italy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Tuscany, Italy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "Tuscany",
          "Tuscany#English"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) A town in Tuscany, Italy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A surname."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "surname",
      "word": "Massa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "lang_code": "mr",
      "roman": "māssā",
      "sense": "surname",
      "word": "मास्सा"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "surname",
      "word": "Massa"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "Massa, Tuscany, Italy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Massa"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "Massa, Tuscany, Italy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Māssa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "lang_code": "mr",
      "roman": "māssā",
      "sense": "Massa, Tuscany, Italy",
      "word": "मास्सा"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Massa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English pluralia tantum",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms with historical senses",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Masa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "Massa pl (plural only)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A Chadic ethnic group in Cameroon and Chad."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chadic",
          "Chadic"
        ],
        [
          "ethnic group",
          "ethnic group"
        ],
        [
          "Cameroon",
          "Cameroon"
        ],
        [
          "Chad",
          "Chad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Massa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English pluralia tantum",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms with historical senses",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Masa",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Massa",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A Chadic language spoken by the Massa people."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chadic",
          "Chadic"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Massa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with historical senses",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "3",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Massas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Massa (plural Massas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Masa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "massa"
        },
        {
          "word": "master"
        },
        {
          "word": "particularly as a form of address"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "African-American Vernacular English",
        "Caribbean English",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1885 March 18, \"W.\", \"A War Article\", Puck, Vol. XVII, No. 419, p. 45",
          "text": "Officer.—\"What is the numerical strength of the enemy in our front?\"\nIntelligent Contraband.—\"Eh, Massa?\"\nO.—\"How many men has the Confederate General Blank?\"\nI. C.—\"'Bout forty-leben thousan', Massa.\"\nO.—\"Don't you mean about four thousand?\"\nI. C.—\"Yes, Massa; dar's 'bout four hundred ob 'em.\""
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              59,
              64
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1889, Marah Ellis Ryan, Merze..., page 110:",
          "text": "\"I wanted to speak to you about Miss Merze, Rhoda.\"\n \"Yes, Massa Fred.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative letter-case form of massa, master, particularly as a form of address."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "massa",
          "massa#English"
        ],
        [
          "master",
          "master#English"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly#English"
        ],
        [
          "form of address",
          "form of address#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "chiefly African-American Vernacular or Caribbean",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly African-American Vernacular or Caribbean) Alternative letter-case form of massa, master, particularly as a form of address."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Massa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns with multiple genders",
    "Italian proper nouns",
    "Italian proper nouns with irregular gender",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Italian uncountable proper nouns",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/assa",
    "Rhymes:Italian/assa/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Massa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Massa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "massa",
        "t": "lump, pile"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin massa (“lump, pile”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* The town is from Latin Massa.\n* The surname is from several places such as Massa Lubrense or Massa di Somma or Massa d'Albe, all from Latin massa (“lump, pile”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Massa f",
      "name": "it-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Màs‧sa"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Màs‧sa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Places in Italy",
        "it:Towns in Italy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Massa (a town in Tuscany, Italy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Massa",
          "Massa#English"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "Tuscany",
          "Tuscany#English"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.sa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-assa"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Massa Lubrense",
    "Massa d'Albe",
    "Massa di Somma"
  ],
  "word": "Massa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns with multiple genders",
    "Italian proper nouns",
    "Italian proper nouns with irregular gender",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Italian uncountable proper nouns",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/assa",
    "Rhymes:Italian/assa/2 syllables"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "Massa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Massa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Massa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "massa",
        "t": "lump, pile"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin massa (“lump, pile”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* The town is from Latin Massa.\n* The surname is from several places such as Massa Lubrense or Massa di Somma or Massa d'Albe, all from Latin massa (“lump, pile”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "Massa m or f by sense",
      "name": "it-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Màs‧sa"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Màs‧sa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.sa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-assa"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Massa Lubrense",
    "Massa d'Albe",
    "Massa di Somma"
  ],
  "word": "Massa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin cognomina",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin proper nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Māssicus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From massa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Māssa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Māssae",
      "links": [
        [
          "Māssae",
          "Massae"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Māssa",
      "links": [
        [
          "Māssa",
          "Massa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Māssae",
      "links": [
        [
          "Māssae",
          "Massae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Māssae",
      "links": [
        [
          "Māssae",
          "Massae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Māssam",
      "links": [
        [
          "Māssam",
          "Massam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Māssā",
      "links": [
        [
          "Māssā",
          "Massa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Māssa",
      "links": [
        [
          "Māssa",
          "Massa#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Māssa<1>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Māssa m sg (genitive Māssae); first declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Māssa<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A Roman cognomen — famously held by"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cognomen",
          "cognomen#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A Roman cognomen — famously held by:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A Roman cognomen — famously held by:",
        "Baebius Massa, a Roman governor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cognomen",
          "cognomen#English"
        ],
        [
          "governor",
          "governor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Places in Italy",
        "la:Places in Tuscany, Italy",
        "la:Towns in Italy",
        "la:Towns in Tuscany, Italy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Massa (a town in Tuscany, Italy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Massa",
          "Massa#English"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town"
        ],
        [
          "Tuscany",
          "Tuscany#English"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmaːs.sa]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈmas.sa]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Massa"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aufjemassat"
    },
    {
      "word": "Massaschoapa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Massaspetz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "messet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German messet",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "metisahs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon metisahs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*matisahs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *matisahs",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German messet, from Old Saxon metisahs, from Proto-West Germanic *matisahs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Massasch",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pdt",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Massa n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "Massasch"
      },
      "expansion": "Massa n (plural Massasch)",
      "name": "pdt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Boommassa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Doktamassa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fleeschmassa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kjnipsmassa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Massakjlinkj"
    },
    {
      "word": "Putzmassa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schlachtmassa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schnied"
    },
    {
      "word": "Schäamassa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stäakjmassa"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Plautdietsch",
  "lang_code": "pdt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Plautdietsch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Plautdietsch lemmas",
        "Plautdietsch neuter nouns",
        "Plautdietsch nouns",
        "Plautdietsch terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Plautdietsch terms derived from Old Saxon",
        "Plautdietsch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Plautdietsch terms inherited from Middle Low German",
        "Plautdietsch terms inherited from Old Saxon",
        "Plautdietsch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "pdt:Knives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Massa"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "Massa m or f by sense",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese feminine nouns",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
        "Portuguese proper nouns",
        "Portuguese proper nouns with irregular gender",
        "Portuguese surnames",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Portuguese uncountable proper nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname, Massa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "Massa",
          "Massa#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.sɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.sɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Massa"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "Massa m or f by sense",
      "name": "es-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Mas‧sa"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "Mas‧sa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/asa",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/asa/2 syllables",
        "Spanish 2-syllable words",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish feminine nouns",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
        "Spanish masculine nouns",
        "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
        "Spanish nouns with multiple genders",
        "Spanish proper nouns",
        "Spanish surnames",
        "Spanish surnames from Italian",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Spanish uncountable proper nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname from Italian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmasa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈma.sa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-asa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Massa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Massa meaning in All languages combined (14.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_description/20250107",
  "msg": "Form tags without form: desc='plural plural-only', tagsets=[('plural', 'plural-only')]",
  "path": [
    "Massa"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "Massa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/449",
  "msg": "ITALIC not properly closed on the same line",
  "path": [
    "Massa"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Massa",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.